Virtual Method
GioDatagramBasedreceive_messages
since: 2.48
Declaration [src]
gint
receive_messages (
GDatagramBased* datagram_based,
GInputMessage* messages,
guint num_messages,
gint flags,
gint64 timeout,
GCancellable* cancellable,
GError** error
)
Description [src]
Receive one or more data messages from datagram_based
in one go.
messages
must point to an array of GInputMessage
structs and
num_messages
must be the length of this array. Each GInputMessage
contains a pointer to an array of GInputVector
structs describing the
buffers that the data received in each message will be written to.
flags
modify how all messages are received. The commonly available
arguments for this are available in the GSocketMsgFlags
enum, but the
values there are the same as the system values, and the flags
are passed in as-is, so you can pass in system-specific flags too. These
flags affect the overall receive operation. Flags affecting individual
messages are returned in GInputMessage
.flags.
The other members of GInputMessage
are treated as described in its documentation.
If timeout
is negative the call will block until num_messages
have been
received, the connection is closed remotely (EOS), cancellable
is cancelled,
or an error occurs.
If timeout
is 0 the call will return up to num_messages
without blocking,
or G_IO_ERROR_WOULD_BLOCK
if no messages are queued in the operating system
to be received.
If timeout
is positive the call will block on the same conditions as if
timeout
were negative. If the timeout is reached
before any messages are received, G_IO_ERROR_TIMED_OUT
is returned,
otherwise it will return the number of messages received before timing out.
(Note: This is effectively the behaviour of MSG_WAITFORONE
with recvmmsg().)
To be notified when messages are available, wait for the G_IO_IN
condition.
Note though that you may still receive G_IO_ERROR_WOULD_BLOCK
from
g_datagram_based_receive_messages()
even if you were previously notified of a
G_IO_IN
condition.
If the remote peer closes the connection, any messages queued in the
underlying receive buffer will be returned, and subsequent calls to
g_datagram_based_receive_messages()
will return 0 (with no error set).
If the connection is shut down or closed (by calling g_socket_close()
or
g_socket_shutdown()
with shutdown_read
set, if it’s a GSocket
, for
example), all calls to this function will return G_IO_ERROR_CLOSED
.
On error -1 is returned and error
is set accordingly. An error will only
be returned if zero messages could be received; otherwise the number of
messages successfully received before the error will be returned. If
cancellable
is cancelled, G_IO_ERROR_CANCELLED
is returned as with any
other error.
Available since: 2.48
Parameters
messages
-
Type: An array of
GInputMessage
An array of
GInputMessage
structs.The length of the array is specified in the num_messages
argument.The data is owned by the caller of the method. num_messages
-
Type:
guint
The number of elements in
messages
. flags
-
Type:
gint
An int containing
GSocketMsgFlags
flags for the overall operation. timeout
-
Type:
gint64
The maximum time (in microseconds) to wait, 0 to not block, or -1 to block indefinitely.
cancellable
-
Type:
GCancellable
A %GCancellable.
The argument can be NULL
.The data is owned by the caller of the method. error
-
Type:
GError **
The return location for a recoverable error.
The argument can be NULL
.If the return location is not NULL
, then you must initialize it to aNULL
GError*
.The argument will be left initialized to NULL
by the virtual function if there are no errors.In case of error, the argument will be set to a newly allocated GError
; the caller will take ownership of the data, and be responsible for freeing it.
Return value
Type: gint
Number of messages received, or -1 on error. Note that the number
of messages received may be smaller than num_messages
if timeout
is
zero or positive, if the peer closed the connection, or if num_messages
was larger than UIO_MAXIOV
(1024), in which case the caller may re-try
to receive the remaining messages.