Class

GioDBusProxy

since: 2.26

Description [src]

class Gio.DBusProxy : GObject.Object
  implements Gio.AsyncInitable, Gio.DBusInterface, Gio.Initable {
  /* No available fields */
}

GDBusProxy is a base class used for proxies to access a D-Bus interface on a remote object. A GDBusProxy can be constructed for both well-known and unique names.

By default, GDBusProxy will cache all properties (and listen to changes) of the remote object, and proxy all signals that get emitted. This behaviour can be changed by passing suitable GDBusProxyFlags when the proxy is created. If the proxy is for a well-known name, the property cache is flushed when the name owner vanishes and reloaded when a name owner appears.

The unique name owner of the proxy’s name is tracked and can be read from GDBusProxy:g-name-owner. Connect to the GObject::notify signal to get notified of changes. Additionally, only signals and property changes emitted from the current name owner are considered and calls are always sent to the current name owner. This avoids a number of race conditions when the name is lost by one owner and claimed by another. However, if no name owner currently exists, then calls will be sent to the well-known name which may result in the message bus launching an owner (unless G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_AUTO_START is set).

If the proxy is for a stateless D-Bus service, where the name owner may be started and stopped between calls, the GDBusProxy:g-name-owner tracking of GDBusProxy will cause the proxy to drop signal and property changes from the service after it has restarted for the first time. When interacting with a stateless D-Bus service, do not use GDBusProxy — use direct D-Bus method calls and signal connections.

The generic GDBusProxy::g-properties-changed and GDBusProxy::g-signal signals are not very convenient to work with. Therefore, the recommended way of working with proxies is to subclass GDBusProxy, and have more natural properties and signals in your derived class. This example shows how this can easily be done using the gdbus-codegen tool.

A GDBusProxy instance can be used from multiple threads but note that all signals (e.g. GDBusProxy::g-signal, GDBusProxy::g-properties-changed and GObject::notify) are emitted in the thread-default main context (see g_main_context_push_thread_default()) of the thread where the instance was constructed.

An example using a proxy for a well-known name can be found in gdbus-example-watch-proxy.c.

Available since: 2.26

Ancestors

Constructors

g_dbus_proxy_new_finish

Finishes creating a GDBusProxy.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_new_for_bus_finish

Finishes creating a GDBusProxy.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_new_for_bus_sync

Like g_dbus_proxy_new_sync() but takes a GBusType instead of a GDBusConnection.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_new_sync

Creates a proxy for accessing interface_name on the remote object at object_path owned by name at connection and synchronously loads D-Bus properties unless the G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES flag is used.

since: 2.26

Functions

g_dbus_proxy_new

Creates a proxy for accessing interface_name on the remote object at object_path owned by name at connection and asynchronously loads D-Bus properties unless the G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES flag is used. Connect to the GDBusProxy::g-properties-changed signal to get notified about property changes.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_new_for_bus

Like g_dbus_proxy_new() but takes a GBusType instead of a GDBusConnection.

since: 2.26

Instance methods

g_dbus_proxy_call

Asynchronously invokes the method_name method on proxy.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_call_finish

Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_proxy_call().

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_call_sync

Synchronously invokes the method_name method on proxy.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_call_with_unix_fd_list

Like g_dbus_proxy_call() but also takes a GUnixFDList object.

since: 2.30

g_dbus_proxy_call_with_unix_fd_list_finish

Finishes an operation started with g_dbus_proxy_call_with_unix_fd_list().

since: 2.30

g_dbus_proxy_call_with_unix_fd_list_sync

Like g_dbus_proxy_call_sync() but also takes and returns GUnixFDList objects.

since: 2.30

g_dbus_proxy_get_cached_property

Looks up the value for a property from the cache. This call does no blocking IO.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_get_cached_property_names

Gets the names of all cached properties on proxy.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_get_connection

Gets the connection proxy is for.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_get_default_timeout

Gets the timeout to use if -1 (specifying default timeout) is passed as timeout_msec in the g_dbus_proxy_call() and g_dbus_proxy_call_sync() functions.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_get_flags

Gets the flags that proxy was constructed with.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_get_interface_info

Returns the GDBusInterfaceInfo, if any, specifying the interface that proxy conforms to. See the GDBusProxy:g-interface-info property for more details.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_get_interface_name

Gets the D-Bus interface name proxy is for.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_get_name

Gets the name that proxy was constructed for.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_get_name_owner

The unique name that owns the name that proxy is for or NULL if no-one currently owns that name. You may connect to the GObject::notify signal to track changes to the GDBusProxy:g-name-owner property.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_get_object_path

Gets the object path proxy is for.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_set_cached_property

If value is not NULL, sets the cached value for the property with name property_name to the value in value.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_set_default_timeout

Sets the timeout to use if -1 (specifying default timeout) is passed as timeout_msec in the g_dbus_proxy_call() and g_dbus_proxy_call_sync() functions.

since: 2.26

g_dbus_proxy_set_interface_info

Ensure that interactions with proxy conform to the given interface. See the GDBusProxy:g-interface-info property for more details.

since: 2.26

Methods inherited from GObject (43)

Please see GObject for a full list of methods.

Methods inherited from GAsyncInitable (3)
g_async_initable_init_async

Starts asynchronous initialization of the object implementing the interface. This must be done before any real use of the object after initial construction. If the object also implements GInitable you can optionally call g_initable_init() instead.

since: 2.22

g_async_initable_init_finish

Finishes asynchronous initialization and returns the result. See g_async_initable_init_async().

since: 2.22

g_async_initable_new_finish

Finishes the async construction for the various g_async_initable_new calls, returning the created object or NULL on error.

since: 2.22

Methods inherited from GDBusInterface (4)
g_dbus_interface_dup_object

Gets the GDBusObject that interface_ belongs to, if any.

since: 2.32

g_dbus_interface_get_info

Gets D-Bus introspection information for the D-Bus interface implemented by interface_.

since: 2.30

g_dbus_interface_get_object

Gets the GDBusObject that interface_ belongs to, if any.

since: 2.30

g_dbus_interface_set_object

Sets the GDBusObject for interface_ to object.

since: 2.30

Methods inherited from GInitable (1)
g_initable_init

Initializes the object implementing the interface.

since: 2.22

Properties

Gio.DBusProxy:g-bus-type

If this property is not G_BUS_TYPE_NONE, then GDBusProxy:g-connection must be NULL and will be set to the GDBusConnection obtained by calling g_bus_get() with the value of this property.

since: 2.26

Gio.DBusProxy:g-connection

The GDBusConnection the proxy is for.

since: 2.26

Gio.DBusProxy:g-default-timeout

The timeout to use if -1 (specifying default timeout) is passed as timeout_msec in the g_dbus_proxy_call() and g_dbus_proxy_call_sync() functions.

since: 2.26

Gio.DBusProxy:g-flags

Flags from the GDBusProxyFlags enumeration.

since: 2.26

Gio.DBusProxy:g-interface-info

Ensure that interactions with this proxy conform to the given interface. This is mainly to ensure that malformed data received from the other peer is ignored. The given GDBusInterfaceInfo is said to be the “expected interface”.

since: 2.26

Gio.DBusProxy:g-interface-name

The D-Bus interface name the proxy is for.

since: 2.26

Gio.DBusProxy:g-name

The well-known or unique name that the proxy is for.

since: 2.26

Gio.DBusProxy:g-name-owner

The unique name that owns GDBusProxy:g-name or NULL if no-one currently owns that name. You may connect to GObject::notify signal to track changes to this property.

since: 2.26

Gio.DBusProxy:g-object-path

The object path the proxy is for.

since: 2.26

Signals

Gio.DBusProxy::g-properties-changed

Emitted when one or more D-Bus properties on proxy changes. The local cache has already been updated when this signal fires. Note that both changed_properties and invalidated_properties are guaranteed to never be NULL (either may be empty though).

since: 2.26

Gio.DBusProxy::g-signal

Emitted when a signal from the remote object and interface that proxy is for, has been received.

since: 2.26

Signals inherited from GObject (1)
GObject::notify

The notify signal is emitted on an object when one of its properties has its value set through g_object_set_property(), g_object_set(), et al.

Class structure

struct GioDBusProxyClass {
  void (* g_properties_changed) (
    GDBusProxy* proxy,
    GVariant* changed_properties,
    const gchar* const* invalidated_properties
  );
  void (* g_signal) (
    GDBusProxy* proxy,
    const gchar* sender_name,
    const gchar* signal_name,
    GVariant* parameters
  );
  
}

Class structure for GDBusProxy.

Class members
g_properties_changed: void (* g_properties_changed) ( GDBusProxy* proxy, GVariant* changed_properties, const gchar* const* invalidated_properties )

Signal class handler for the GDBusProxy::g-properties-changed signal.

g_signal: void (* g_signal) ( GDBusProxy* proxy, const gchar* sender_name, const gchar* signal_name, GVariant* parameters )

Signal class handler for the GDBusProxy::g-signal signal.

Virtual methods

Gio.DBusProxyClass.g_properties_changed

Signal class handler for the GDBusProxy::g-properties-changed signal.

Gio.DBusProxyClass.g_signal

Signal class handler for the GDBusProxy::g-signal signal.