Interface

GtkEditable

Description [src]

interface Gtk.Editable : Gtk.Widget

GtkEditable is an interface for text editing widgets.

Typical examples of editable widgets are GtkEntry and GtkSpinButton. It contains functions for generically manipulating an editable widget, a large number of action signals used for key bindings, and several signals that an application can connect to modify the behavior of a widget.

As an example of the latter usage, by connecting the following handler to GtkEditable::insert-text, an application can convert all entry into a widget into uppercase.

Forcing entry to uppercase.

#include <ctype.h>

void
insert_text_handler (GtkEditable *editable,
                     const char  *text,
                     int          length,
                     int         *position,
                     gpointer     data)
{
  char *result = g_utf8_strup (text, length);

  g_signal_handlers_block_by_func (editable,
                               (gpointer) insert_text_handler, data);
  gtk_editable_insert_text (editable, result, length, position);
  g_signal_handlers_unblock_by_func (editable,
                                     (gpointer) insert_text_handler, data);

  g_signal_stop_emission_by_name (editable, "insert_text");

  g_free (result);
}

Implementing GtkEditable

The most likely scenario for implementing GtkEditable on your own widget is that you will embed a GtkText inside a complex widget, and want to delegate the editable functionality to that text widget. GtkEditable provides some utility functions to make this easy.

In your class_init function, call gtk_editable_install_properties(), passing the first available property ID:

static void
my_class_init (MyClass *class)
{
  ...
  g_object_class_install_properties (object_class, NUM_PROPERTIES, props);
  gtk_editable_install_properties (object_clas, NUM_PROPERTIES);
  ...
}

In your interface_init function for the GtkEditable interface, provide an implementation for the get_delegate vfunc that returns your text widget:

GtkEditable *
get_editable_delegate (GtkEditable *editable)
{
  return GTK_EDITABLE (MY_WIDGET (editable)->text_widget);
}

static void
my_editable_init (GtkEditableInterface *iface)
{
  iface->get_delegate = get_editable_delegate;
}

You don’t need to provide any other vfuncs. The default implementations work by forwarding to the delegate that the GtkEditableInterface.get_delegate() vfunc returns.

In your instance_init function, create your text widget, and then call gtk_editable_init_delegate():

static void
my_widget_init (MyWidget *self)
{
  ...
  self->text_widget = gtk_text_new ();
  gtk_editable_init_delegate (GTK_EDITABLE (self));
  ...
}

In your dispose function, call gtk_editable_finish_delegate() before destroying your text widget:

static void
my_widget_dispose (GObject *object)
{
  ...
  gtk_editable_finish_delegate (GTK_EDITABLE (self));
  g_clear_pointer (&self->text_widget, gtk_widget_unparent);
  ...
}

Finally, use gtk_editable_delegate_set_property() in your set_property function (and similar for get_property), to set the editable properties:

  ...
  if (gtk_editable_delegate_set_property (object, prop_id, value, pspec))
    return;

  switch (prop_id)
  ...

It is important to note that if you create a GtkEditable that uses a delegate, the low level GtkEditable::insert-text and GtkEditable::delete-text signals will be propagated from the “wrapper” editable to the delegate, but they will not be propagated from the delegate to the “wrapper” editable, as they would cause an infinite recursion. If you wish to connect to the GtkEditable::insert-text and GtkEditable::delete-text signals, you will need to connect to them on the delegate obtained via gtk_editable_get_delegate().

Prerequisite

In order to implement Editable, your type must inherit fromGtkWidget.

Functions

gtk_editable_delegate_get_property

Gets a property of the GtkEditable delegate for object.

gtk_editable_delegate_set_property

Sets a property on the GtkEditable delegate for object.

gtk_editable_install_properties

Overrides the GtkEditable properties for class.

Instance methods

gtk_editable_delegate_get_accessible_platform_state

Retrieves the accessible platform state from the editable delegate.

since: 4.10

gtk_editable_delete_selection

Deletes the currently selected text of the editable.

gtk_editable_delete_text

Deletes a sequence of characters.

gtk_editable_finish_delegate

Undoes the setup done by gtk_editable_init_delegate().

gtk_editable_get_alignment

Gets the alignment of the editable.

gtk_editable_get_chars

Retrieves a sequence of characters.

gtk_editable_get_delegate

Gets the GtkEditable that editable is delegating its implementation to.

gtk_editable_get_editable

Retrieves whether editable is editable.

gtk_editable_get_enable_undo

Gets if undo/redo actions are enabled for editable.

gtk_editable_get_max_width_chars

Retrieves the desired maximum width of editable, in characters.

gtk_editable_get_position

Retrieves the current position of the cursor relative to the start of the content of the editable.

gtk_editable_get_selection_bounds

Retrieves the selection bound of the editable.

gtk_editable_get_text

Retrieves the contents of editable.

gtk_editable_get_width_chars

Gets the number of characters of space reserved for the contents of the editable.

gtk_editable_init_delegate

Sets up a delegate for GtkEditable.

gtk_editable_insert_text

Inserts length bytes of text into the contents of the widget, at position position.

gtk_editable_select_region

Selects a region of text.

gtk_editable_set_alignment

Sets the alignment for the contents of the editable.

gtk_editable_set_editable

Determines if the user can edit the text in the editable widget.

gtk_editable_set_enable_undo

If enabled, changes to editable will be saved for undo/redo actions.

gtk_editable_set_max_width_chars

Sets the desired maximum width in characters of editable.

gtk_editable_set_position

Sets the cursor position in the editable to the given value.

gtk_editable_set_text

Sets the text in the editable to the given value.

gtk_editable_set_width_chars

Changes the size request of the editable to be about the right size for n_chars characters.

Properties

Gtk.Editable:cursor-position

The current position of the insertion cursor in chars.

Gtk.Editable:editable

Whether the entry contents can be edited.

Gtk.Editable:enable-undo

If undo/redo should be enabled for the editable.

Gtk.Editable:max-width-chars

The desired maximum width of the entry, in characters.

Gtk.Editable:selection-bound

The position of the opposite end of the selection from the cursor in chars.

Gtk.Editable:text

The contents of the entry.

Gtk.Editable:width-chars

Number of characters to leave space for in the entry.

Gtk.Editable:xalign

The horizontal alignment, from 0 (left) to 1 (right).

Signals

Gtk.Editable::changed

Emitted at the end of a single user-visible operation on the contents.

Gtk.Editable::delete-text

Emitted when text is deleted from the widget by the user.

Gtk.Editable::insert-text

Emitted when text is inserted into the widget by the user.

Interface structure

struct GtkEditableInterface {
  GTypeInterface base_iface;
  void (* insert_text) (
    GtkEditable* editable,
    const char* text,
    int length,
    int* position
  );
  void (* delete_text) (
    GtkEditable* editable,
    int start_pos,
    int end_pos
  );
  void (* changed) (
    GtkEditable* editable
  );
  const char* (* get_text) (
    GtkEditable* editable
  );
  void (* do_insert_text) (
    GtkEditable* editable,
    const char* text,
    int length,
    int* position
  );
  void (* do_delete_text) (
    GtkEditable* editable,
    int start_pos,
    int end_pos
  );
  gboolean (* get_selection_bounds) (
    GtkEditable* editable,
    int* start_pos,
    int* end_pos
  );
  void (* set_selection_bounds) (
    GtkEditable* editable,
    int start_pos,
    int end_pos
  );
  GtkEditable* (* get_delegate) (
    GtkEditable* editable
  );
  
}

No description available.

Interface members
base_iface
GTypeInterface
 

No description available.

insert_text
void (* insert_text) (
    GtkEditable* editable,
    const char* text,
    int length,
    int* position
  )
 

No description available.

delete_text
void (* delete_text) (
    GtkEditable* editable,
    int start_pos,
    int end_pos
  )
 

No description available.

changed
void (* changed) (
    GtkEditable* editable
  )
 

No description available.

get_text
const char* (* get_text) (
    GtkEditable* editable
  )
 

No description available.

do_insert_text
void (* do_insert_text) (
    GtkEditable* editable,
    const char* text,
    int length,
    int* position
  )
 

No description available.

do_delete_text
void (* do_delete_text) (
    GtkEditable* editable,
    int start_pos,
    int end_pos
  )
 

No description available.

get_selection_bounds
gboolean (* get_selection_bounds) (
    GtkEditable* editable,
    int* start_pos,
    int* end_pos
  )
 

No description available.

set_selection_bounds
void (* set_selection_bounds) (
    GtkEditable* editable,
    int start_pos,
    int end_pos
  )
 

No description available.

get_delegate
GtkEditable* (* get_delegate) (
    GtkEditable* editable
  )
 

No description available.

Virtual methods

Gtk.Editable.changed
No description available.

Gtk.Editable.delete_text

Deletes a sequence of characters.

Gtk.Editable.do_delete_text

Deletes a sequence of characters.

Gtk.Editable.do_insert_text

Inserts length bytes of text into the contents of the widget, at position position.

Gtk.Editable.get_delegate

Gets the GtkEditable that editable is delegating its implementation to.

Gtk.Editable.get_selection_bounds

Retrieves the selection bound of the editable.

Gtk.Editable.get_text

Retrieves the contents of editable.

Gtk.Editable.insert_text

Inserts length bytes of text into the contents of the widget, at position position.

Gtk.Editable.set_selection_bounds

Selects a region of text.